| Hanover, on the
river Leine, is the capital of the federal state of Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen),
Germany. It also was the capital of the administrative area Hanover
region until Lower Saxony's regions were disbanded at the beginning
of 2005. It is, however, still part of the Region Hannover, which
is a municipal body made up from the former district and city of Hanover. |
|


|
The town was
founded in medieval times on the bank of the river Leine (the original
name Honovere may be translated as "high bank", though
it is debated). It was a small village of ferrymen and fishermen,
which became a comparatively large town in the 13th century. In
the 14th century the main churches of Hanover were built, as well
as a city wall with three town gates to secure the city.
With a population
of more than half a million, the centrally located city hosted the
2000 World Exposition, and plays host to several other conventions
of worldwide significance, including the Marksmen's fair, the industrial
Hannover Fair and CeBIT, the world's largest computer fair.
Perhaps more
important to the souvenir hunter, however, is Hannover's bragging
rights to the largest all-pedestrian shopping area in Germany, with
hundreds of shops, cafes and department stores along the famous
Georgestrasse and surrounding walkstreets in historic Old Town. |